Muri rusange, icyuma kizamura ni umwanya uhagaritse umwanya cyangwa imiterere hamwe sisitemu yo kuzamura.Ubusanzwe yubatswe munzu kandi itanga inzira yagenewe kugirango lift igende hagati yamagorofa cyangwa urwego.Uruzitiro rukora nkurwego rwimiterere kandi rurimo imodoka ya lift, uburemere,kuyobora inzira , n'ibindi bikeneweIbigizekubikorwa bikora neza kandi neza bya sisitemu yo kuzamura.Tuzabisobanura neza, kandi tubamenyeshe neza kubyerekeye.Niba uri umwubatsi, rwiyemezamirimo,umuguzi mushya wa pontential , cyangwa umuntu wese wizeye gukora ubucuruzi bwa lift.Uzagomba gusoma iyi ngingo.

1, icyuma cya lift nikihe

Mubyinshi mubibazo, icyuma cya lift gikozwe muri beto.Ariko, rimwe na rimwe birashobora no gukorwa muburyo bw'ibyuma.Aho muri urwo rufunzo, lift izamuka hejuru no kugeza kugemura abagenzi.

Ibikoresho bya beto byubatswe

2, ni ibihe bintu biri mu rufunzo

Lifator Carbin: akabati kafunze gatwara abagenzi, ibicuruzwa, cyangwa ibinyabiziga hagati yamagorofa atandukanye.

Counterweights: Counterweights itanga uburinganire kumodoka ya lift, igabanya ingufu zisabwa kugirango iyimure.

Imiyoboro ya Gariyamoshi: Inzira zihagaritse cyangwa zegeranye zitanga inkunga nubuyobozi kumodoka ya lift.

Sisitemu yo guhagarika: Intsinga, imigozi, cyangwa umukandara uhuza imodoka ya lift na moteri iremereye, umugenzuzi na moteri ya moteri, byemerera kugenda.

Kuzamura moteri: Moteri n'imashini zikoreshwa mugukoresha ingufu za lift, mubisanzwe biherereye mubyumba by'imashini cyangwa muri shitingi niba nta cyumba cy'imashini gihari.Ikora sisitemu yo guhagarika kugirango yimure imodoka ya lift hejuru no hepfo.

Feri yumutekano : Sisitemu ya mashini cyangwa amashanyarazi ikora mugihe cyihutirwa, ikabuza kuzamura kugwa cyangwa kugenda bidashoboka.

Sisitemu yo Guhagarika Imodoka: Sensor na switch byerekana umwanya wa lift muri shitingi, bigafasha guhitamo neza no guhagarara.

Itara rya Shaft: Ibikoresho byo kumurika byashyizwe imbere muri shaft kugirango bigaragare neza kubungabunga no kubungabunga ibintu byihutirwa.

Hejuru ya Beam: Igiti cyubatswe mumashanyarazi azamura uburemere bwimodoka ya lift hamwe nuburemere.

Inzugi Zimanuka: Imiryango iri kuri buri igorofa ikinguye kandi yegereye kugirango abagenzi binjire kandi basohoke.

Ibi nibimwe mubice bisanzwe uzabisanga mumashanyarazi.Nyamara, ibishushanyo byihariye nibiranga birashobora gutandukana bitewe n'ubwoko bwa sisitemu yo kuzamura inyubako.

3, uburyo bwo gupima ibipimo bya lift

Ku ishusho yavuzwe haruguru, CW & CD bisobanura ubugari bwa kabine depth ubujyakuzimu;HW & HD bisobanura kuzamura ubugari 、 kuzamura uburebure;OP bisobanura gufungura umuryango.

Muri iyi shitingi ihagaritse, S bisobanura ubujyakuzimu;K bisobanura uburebure bwo hejuru.

Mwitondere neza, iyo upimye ibi byavuzwe haruguru, byose ni ubunini bwa net.

4, nigute shaft ya lift yubaka

Igishushanyo n'Igenamigambi: Igishushanyo cya shitingi ya lift cyatejwe imbere n'abubatsi n'abashakashatsi mu by'ubwubatsi, hitabwa ku bintu nka kodegisi yo kubaka, ibisobanuro bya lift hamwe n'ibisabwa mu nyubako.

Urufatiro: Igikorwa cyo kubaka gitangirana no gucukura no gusuka umusingi wa lift.Ibi birashobora gusaba gucukura umwobo muremure cyangwa munsi yo hasi kugirango uhuze igiti.

Imiterere yuburyo: Iyo urufatiro rumaze gushyirwaho, urwego rwimiterere ya shitingi ya lift.Ibi bikubiyemo gushiraho ibyuma cyangwa beto, inkingi ninkuta kugirango bishyigikire uburemere bwikibaho ninyubako iri hejuru.

Ibahasha ya Hoistway: Urukuta, amagorofa, hamwe nigisenge cya shitingi ya lift yubatswe mubikoresho birwanya umuriro.Ibi bifasha kugumana uburinganire bwimiterere numutekano wa shaft.

Ibikoresho bya Shaft: Igikonoshwa kimaze kuzura, hazashyirwaho ibikoresho bitandukanye nka gari ya moshi ziyobora, ibipimo biremereye hamwe n’imirongo.Byongeye kandi, insinga z'amashanyarazi hamwe na sisitemu y'itumanaho byahujwe no gutanga ingufu no kugenzura kuri lift.

Imitako: Hanyuma, imitako yimbere ya shitingi ya lift irarangiye.Ibi birashobora gushushanya cyangwa gushushanya, gushiraho ibikoresho byo kumurika, no kongeramo umutekano nkintoki.

Birakwiye ko tumenya ko inzira nyayo yubwubatsi ishobora gutandukana bitewe nigishushanyo mbonera cy’inyubako, ubwoko bwa sisitemu ya lift yashizweho, hamwe n’amabwiriza yo kubaka.Kugisha inama numunyamwuga ufite uburambe mubwubatsi bwa lift ni ngombwa kugirango habeho kwishyiriraho umutekano.

         Kugana Hejuruyabaye isosiyete iyobora mugutanga ibisubizo byubwoko butandukanye bwabakiriya, niba uteganya kugira lift imwe, cyangwa ukaba ushaka umufatanyabikorwa wizewe kugirango dukorere hamwe.Biroroshye kutwandikira kubindi bisobanuro!

Kugana kuri Lifator, ugana ubuzima bwiza!