Iyo Nhoroondo Yekuvandudza yeChinese Elevator

Muna 1854, paWorld Expo muCrystal Palace, New York, Eliza Graves Otis akaratidza kugadzirwa kwake kwekutanga - yekutanga kuchengetedza kusimudza munhoroondo.Kubva ipapo, ma lifts ave achishandiswa zvakanyanya pasi rose.Kambani inokwidza, yakatumidzwa zita reOtis, yakatangawo rwendo rwayo rwakanaka.Mushure memakore 150, yakura kuita kambani inotungamira inokwidza pasi rose, Asia neChina.

Hupenyu huri kuenderera mberi, tekinoroji iri kusimukira, uye ma elevator ari kuita nani.Izvo zvinhu zveelevator zvinobva kune dema uye chena kusvika kune mavara, uye chimiro chinobva chakananga kusvika kune oblique.Munzira dzekudzora, inovandudzwa nhanho nhanho - kubata chinja kushanda, bhatani kudzora, chiratidzo chekutonga, kuunganidza kutonga, man-muchina nhaurirano, etc. Parallel control uye kutonga kweboka rakangwara kwakaonekwa;maviri-decker elevator ane zvakanakira kuchengetedza hoistway nzvimbo uye kuvandudza yekufambisa kugona.Iyo inochinjika-yekumhanya inofamba nzira inokwirisa inochengetedza nguva yakawanda kune vafambi;Nekabhini-yakaita fan-shape, triangular, semi-angular uye yakatenderera zvimiro zveakasiyana maumbirwo kabhini, vafambi vachange vasina-muganho uye yemahara maonero.

Nezvakaitika kare gungwa shanduko , kusingaperi kusingaperi ndiko kuzvipira kweelevator kuvandudza hupenyu hwehupenyu hwevanhu vemazuva ano.

Maererano nenhamba, China iri kushandisa zvinodarika 346,000, uye iri kukura pamwero wepagore we50,000 kusvika 60,000 mayunitsi.Elevator anga ari muChina kwemakore anopfuura zana, uye kukura nekukurumidza kwemaelevator muChina kwakaitika mushure mekugadzirisa nekuvhurwa.Parizvino, nhanho yetekinoroji yekusimudza muChina yakawiriraniswa nenyika.

Mumakore anopfuura zana apfuura, kusimukira kweindasitiri yezvikwiriso yeChina kwakasangana nematanho anotevera:

1, kutengesa, kuisirwa, uye kuchengetedzwa kwezvikwiriso zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika (1900-1949).Panguva ino, huwandu hwemaelevator muChina hungori 1,100 chete;

2, yakazvimiririra Yakaoma budiriro uye danho rekugadzira (1950-1979), panguva ino China yakagadzira uye yakaisa anenge 10,000 elevator;

3, yakamisa bhizinesi rine mari nhatu, nhanho yekukurumidza kusimudzira indasitiri (kubvira 1980), ino nhanho yeChina yakazara kugadzirwa Yakaiswa anenge mazana mana ezvikwiriso.

Parizvino, China yave musika mukuru wepasi rose wezvikwiriso uye mugadziri mukuru wezvikwiriso.

Muna 2002, huwandu hwepagore hwekugadzira maelevator muindasitiri yekuChina yekusimudza zvakapfuura zviuru makumi matanhatu kekutanga.Iyo yechitatu wave yekusimudzira muindasitiri yekuChina yekusimudza kubva pakuvandudzwa nekuvhurwa kuri kuwedzera.Yakatanga kuonekwa muna 1986-1988, uye yechipiri yakaonekwa muna 1995-1997.

Muna 1900, Kambani yeOtis Elevator yekuUnited States yakawana kondirakiti yekutanga yekukwirisa muChina kuburikidza nemumiririri Tullock & Co. - ichipa ma elevator maviri kuShanghai.Kubva ipapo, nhoroondo yeelevator yenyika yakavhura peji reChina

Muna 1907, Otis akaisa ma elevator maviri paHuizhong Hotel muShanghai (yava kunzi Peace Hotel Hotel, South Building, zita rechirungu rokuti Peace Palace Hotel).Aya ma lifti maviri anoonekwa seanosimudza ekutanga kushandiswa muChina.

Muna 1908, American Trading Co. yakava mumiriri weOtis muShanghai neTianjin.

Muna 1908, Lichaka Hotel (zita rechiRungu rokuti Astor House, yakazochinjwa kuva Pujiang Hotel) iri muHuangpu Road, Shanghai, yakaisa malifiti matatu.Muna 1910, Shanghai General Assembly Building (yava kunzi Dongfeng Hotel) yakaisa rifiti yemotokari yemapuranga ine mativi matatu yakagadzirwa neSiemens AG.

Muna 1915, Beijing Hotel iri kumaodzanyemba kweWangfujing muBeijing yakaisa matatu eOtis kambani imwe-speed elevator, kusanganisira 2 ma elevator, 7 pasi uye 7 zviteshi;1 dumbwaiter, 8 pasi uye 8 zviteshi (kusanganisira pasi pevhu 1).Muna 1921, Beijing Union Medical College Hospital yakaisa Otis lifti.

Muna 1921, International Tobacco Trust Group Yingmei Tobacco Kambani yakagadzira Tianjin Pharmaceutical Factory (yakanzi Tianjin Cigarette Factory muna 1953) yakavambwa muTianjin.Ma elevator matanhatu ekambani yeOtis anotakura zvinhu akaiswa mufekitari.

Muna 1924, iyo Astor Hotel muTianjin (zita reChirungu Astor Hotel) yakaisa lifti inofambiswa neOtis Elevator Company mukuvakazve nekuwedzera chirongwa.Yayo yakatarwa mutoro ndeye 630kg, AC 220V magetsi, kumhanya 1.00m / s, 5 pasi 5 zviteshi, motokari yemapuranga, manual fenzi gonhi.

Muna 1927, Indasitiri uye Mechanical Indasitiri Unit yeShanghai Municipal Bureau of Works yakatanga kuve nebasa rekunyoresa, kuongorora uye kupihwa marezenisi ezvikwiriso muguta.Muna 1947, iyo elevator yekuchengetedza mainjiniya system yakatsanangurwa uye yakaitwa.Muna Kukadzi 1948, mirau yakaumbwa kusimbisa kutariswa kwenguva dzose kwezvikwiriso, izvo zvakaratidza kukosha kwakaiswa nehurumende dzenzvimbo mumazuva ekutanga kune kuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedza ma lifti.

Muna 1931, Schindler kuSwitzerland akamisa ajenti muShanghai's Jardine Engineering Corp. kuti iite kutengesa, kuisirwa uye kugadzirisa mabasa eelevator muChina.

Muna 1931, Hua Cailin, aimbova foromani weShen Changyang, iyo yakavambwa nevaAmerica, yakavhura Huayingji Elevator Hydroelectric Iron Factory muNo. 9 Lane 648, ChangdAs ye2002, China International Elevator Exhibition yakaitwa muna 1996, 1996, 1996 , 2000 uye 2002. Chiratidziro ichi chakatsinhanisa tekinoroji yeelevator uye ruzivo rwemusika kubva kumativi ese epasi uye yakakurudzira kuvandudzwa kweindasitiri yezvikwiriso.

Muna 1935, iyo 9-storey Daxin Company pamharadzano yeNanjing Road neTibet Road muShanghai (makambani mana makuru paShanghai Nanjing Road panguva iyoyo - imwe yeXianshi, Yong'an, Xinxin, Daxin Company, ikozvino dhipatimendi rekutanga. chitoro muShanghai) maviri 2 O&M single escalator akaiswa paOtis.Iwo maviri escalator akaiswa munzvimbo yakavezwa yezvitoro kuenda ku2nd uye 2nd kusvika 3rd pasi, yakatarisana neNanjing Road Gate.Aya maviri escalator anoonekwa seaya ekutanga escalator anoshandiswa muChina.

Kusvikira muna 1949, zvikwiriso zvinenge 1 100 zvakaunzwa kunze kwenyika zvakaiswa muzvivako zvakasiyana-siyana muShanghai, izvo zvinopfuura 500 zvacho zvakagadzirwa muUnited States;ichiteverwa nevanopfuura zana muSwitzerland, pamwe neUnited Kingdom, Japan, Italy, France, Germany, Yakagadzirwa munyika dzakaita seDenmark.Imwe yeaviri-anomhanya AC maviri-anomhanya elevator anogadzirwa muDenmark ane chiyero chakayerwa matani masere uye ndiyo elevator ine yakakwira yakatarwa mutoro pamberi pekusunungurwa kweShanghai.

Munguva yechando ye1951, Bato reCentral Committee rakaronga kuisa lifti yekuzvigadzira muTiananmen Gedhi reChina muBeijing.Basa racho rakapihwa kuTianjin (yakavanzika) Qingsheng Motor Factory.Mushure memwedzi inopfuura mina, lifti yekutanga yakagadzirwa uye yakagadzirwa nevainjiniya vedu uye matekiniki yakazvarwa.Elevator ine simba rekutakura 1 000 kg uye inomhanya 0.70 m/s.Iyo AC imwe kumhanya uye manyore control.

Kubva muna Zvita 1952 kusvika Gunyana 1953, Shanghai Hualuji Elevator Hydropower Iron Factory vakatora ma lifti ekutakura uye vafambi vakarairwa nekambani yepakati engineering, Beijing Soviet Red Cross Building, Beijing ine chekuita nehofisi yehofisi chivakwa, uye Anhui mapepa chigayo.Tigami 21 zvikamu.Muna 1953, chirimwa ichi chakavaka otomatiki yekusimudza lifti inofambiswa neaviri-anomhanya induction mota.

Kuma28^thZvita, 1952, iyo Shanghai Real Estate Company Electrical Repair Center yakavambwa.Vashandi vacho vanonyanya kuumbwa nekambani yeOtis nekambani yeSwiss Schindler inoita bhizinesi rekusimudzira muShanghai uye vamwe vagadziri vepamba vega, vanonyanya kuita zvekuisa, kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa ma elevator, pombi dzemvura, mota nemimwe michina yedzimba.

Muna 1952, Tianjin (yakavanzika) yakabatanidzwa kubva kuQingsheng Motor Factory kuita Tianjin Communication Equipment Factory (yakazotumidzwa zita rekuti Tianjin Lifting Equipment Factory muna 1955), uye yakamisa musangano wezvikwiriso une goho repagore remaelevator makumi manomwe.Muna 1956, mafekitori madiki matanhatu anosanganisira Tianjin Crane Equipment Factory, Limin Iron Works uye Xinghuo Paint Factory akabatanidzwa kuita Tianjin Elevator Factory.

Muna 1952, Shanghai Jiaotong University yakamisa huru mukusimudza uye kugadzira michina yekufambisa, uye yakavhurawo kosi yekusimudza.

Muna 1954, Shanghai Jiaotong University yakatanga kutora vadzidzi vakapedza kudzidza mumunda wekusimudza uye kutakura michina yekugadzira.Elevator tekinoroji ndiyo imwe yenzira dzekutsvagisa.

Kuma15^thGumiguru, 1954, Shanghai Huayingji Elevator Hydropower Iron Factory, iyo yakanga isina mari nekuda kwekusabhadhara, yakatorwa neShanghai Heavy Industry Administration.Iro zita refekitori rakasarudzwa seyenzvimbo yehurumende yeShanghai elevator kugadzira chirimwa.MunaGunyana 1955, Zhenye Elevator Hydropower Engineering Bank yakabatana muchirimwa ichi uye yakanzi "Public and Private Joint Shanghai Elevator Factory".Pakupera kwa1956, muyedzo wechirimwa wakagadzira otomatiki maviri-anomhanya chiratidzo chekudzora elevator ine otomatiki yekumisikidza uye otomatiki gonhi kuvhurwa.Muna Gumiguru 1957, zvisere zveotomatiki-zvinodzorwa maelevator akagadzirwa neruzhinji-yakavanzika majoini eShanghai Elevator Factory akaiswa zvinobudirira paWuhan Yangtze River Bridge.

Muna 1958, yekutanga hombe yekusimudza kureba (170m) elevator yeTianjin Elevator Factory yakaiswa muXinjiang Ili River Hydropower Station.

MunaGunyana 1959, mubatanidzwa wehurumende newakavanzika weShanghai Elevator Factory yakaisa maelevator makumi masere nerimwe uye mana anokwira kumapurojekiti makuru akadai seGreat Hall of the People muBeijing.Pakati pawo, iwo mana AC2-59 akapetwa kaviri escalator ndiyo yekutanga batch yemaescalators akagadzirwa uye anogadzirwa neChina.Iwo akagadzirwa pamwe chete neShanghai Public Elevator neShanghai Jiaotong University uye akaiswa paBeijing Railway Station.

Muna Chivabvu 1960, iyo yeruzhinji-yakavanzika yakabatana Shanghai Elevator Factory yakabudirira kugadzira DC elevator inofambiswa nechiratidzo-inodzorwa DC jenareta seti.Muna 1962, zvikwiriso zvekutakura zvinhu zvakatsigira Guinea neVietnam.Muna 1963, zvikwiriso zvina zvemugungwa zvakaiswa pachikepe chekutakura tani 27,000 cheSoviet "Ilic", nokudaro achizadza mukaha wekugadzirwa kwezvikepe zvegungwa muChina.Muna Zvita 1965, fekitori yakagadzira AC maviri-speed elevator yekutanga yekunze TV shongwe muChina, ine hurefu hwe98m, yakaiswa paGuangzhou Yuexiu Mountain TV Tower.

Muna 1967, Shanghai Elevator Factory yakavaka DC inokurumidza kudzorwa neboka reLisboa Hotel muMacau, ine mutoro unorema 1 000 kg, kumhanya kwe1.70 m/s, uye mana mapoka ekudzora.Iyi ndiyo yekutanga-inodzorwa neboka lifti inogadzirwa neShanghai Elevator Factory.

Muna 1971, Shanghai Elevator Factory yakabudirira kugadzira yekutanga yakajeka isina kutsigirwa escalator muChina, yakaiswa muBeijing Subway.Muna Gumiguru 1972, escalator yeShanghai Elevator Factory yakakwidziridzwa kusvika kureba inopfuura 60 m.Escalator yakaiswa zvinobudirira uye yakaiswa muJinrichheng Square subway muPyongyang, North Korea.Uku ndiko kugadzirwa kwekutanga kweakakwira kusimudza escalator muChina.

Muna 1974, iyo mechanic industry standard JB816-74 "Elevator Technical Conditions" yakaburitswa.Iyi ndiyo yekutanga tekinoroji chiyero cheindasitiri yekusimudza muChina.

Muna Zvita 1976, Tianjin Elevator Factory yakavaka DC isina gearless high-speed elevator ine hurefu hwe102m uye yakaiswa muGuangzhou Baiyun Hotel.Muna Zvita 1979, Tianjin Elevator Factory yakagadzira yekutanga AC-inodzorwa elevator ine nechepakati pekutonga uye kudzora kumhanya kwe1.75m/s uye kusimudza kureba kwe40m.Yakaiswa muTianjin Jindong Hotel.

Muna 1976, Shanghai Elevator Factory yakabudirira kugadzira nzira inofamba yevanhu vaviri ine hurefu hunosvika 100m uye inomhanya 40.00m/min, yakaiswa paBeijing Capital International Airport.

Muna 1979, mukati memakore 30 kubvira pakuvambwa kwePeople’s Republic of China, ma lifti anenge 10 000 akaiswa ndokuiswa munyika yose.Maelevator aya anonyanya kukwirisa DC uye AC maviri-anomhanya maelevator.Kune vangangoita gumi vanogadzira emba erevheta.

Pa4^thChikunguru, 1980, China Construction Machinery Corporation, Swiss Schindler Co., Ltd. neHong Kong Jardine Schindler (Far East) Co., Ltd. yakatangwa pamwe chete China Xunda Elevator Co., Ltd. Iyi ndiyo yekutanga mubatanidzwa muindasitiri yemichina. muChina kubva pakuvandudzwa nekuvhurwa.Mubatanidzwa uyu unosanganisira Shanghai Elevator Factory uye Beijing Elevator Factory.Indasitiri yekuChina yezvekukwirisa zvikwiriso yatanga kuwedzera mari yekunze.

Muna Kubvumbi 1982, Tianjin Elevator Factory, Tianjin DC Motor Factory uye Tianjin Worm Gear Reducer Factory yakagadzira Tianjin Elevator Company.Musi waGunyana 30, shongwe yekuyedza yekambani yakapedzwa, iine shongwe yakareba 114.7m, kusanganisira matsime mashanu ebvunzo.Iyi ndiyo yekutanga elevator test tower yakavambwa muChina.

Muna 1983, Shanghai Housing Equipment Factory yakavaka yekutanga yakaderera-kudzvanya kudzora mwando-uchapupu uye anti-corrosion elevator ye10m chikuva muShanghai Swimming Hall.Mugore rimwe chetero, rekutanga repamba-risingapindire elevator rekugadziridza makabati egasi akaoma akavakirwa Liaoning Beitai Iron uye Steel Plant.

Muna 1983, Ministry of Construction yakasimbisa kuti Institute of Building Mechanisation yeChina Academy yeBuilding Research ndiyo tekinoroji yekutsvagira maelevator, escalators uye mafambiro ekufamba muChina.

Muna Chikumi 1984, musangano wekutanga weConstruction Machinery Manufacturing Association Elevator Branch yeChina Construction Mechanisation Association wakaitwa muXi'an, uye bazi rekusimudza raive danho rechitatu.Musi waNdira 1, 1986, zita rakashandurwa kuita “China Construction Mechanisation Association Elevator Association”, uye Elevator Association yakakwidziridzwa kuita Second Association.

Pa1^stZvita, 1984, Tianjin Otis Elevator Co., Ltd., mubatanidzwa pakati peTianjin Elevator Company, China International Trust and Investment Corporation neOtis Elevator Company yekuUnited States, yakavhurwa zviri pamutemo.

Muna Nyamavhuvhu 1985, China Schindler Shanghai Elevator Factory yakabudirira kugadzira ma elevator maviri anoenderana 2.50m/s akakwira-speed ndokuaisa paBaozhaolong Library yeShanghai Jiaotong University.Beijing Elevator Factory yakagadzira yekuChina yekutanga microcomputer-inodzorwa AC kumhanya yekudzora elevator ine simba rekutakura 1 000 kg uye kumhanya kwe1.60 m/s, yakaiswa muBeijing Library.

Muna 1985, China yakabatana zviri pamutemo neInternational Organisation for Standardization's Elevator, Escalator uye Moving Sidewalk Technical Committee (ISO/TC178) ikava nhengo yeP. The National Bureau of Standards yakasarudza kuti Institute of Construction Mechanisation yeChina Academy ye Kuvaka Tsvagiridzo inzvimbo yepakati pekutonga unit.

Muna Ndira 1987, Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co., Ltd., mubatanidzwa wemapato mana pakati peShanghai Electromechanical Industrial Co., Ltd., China National Machinery Import and Export Corporation, Japan's Mitsubishi Electric Corporation neHong Kong Lingdian Engineering Co., Ltd. ., akavhura mutambo wekucheka ribhoni.

Pa11^{st _}14^thZvita, 1987, yekutanga batch yekugadzira elevator uye yekumisikidza rezenisi rezenisi musangano wakaitwa muGuangzhou.Mushure mekuongorora uku, marezinesi makumi mapfumbamwe nematatu ekugadzira elevator evagadziri makumi matatu nemasere vakapasa ongororo.Huwandu hwemarezenisi ekuisa elevator e80 ezvikamu makumi matatu nemasere erevheta akapasa ongororo.Pakaiswa maelevator makumi mana nemapfumbamwe mumakambani makumi maviri nemasere ekuvaka nekuisa.Rezinesi rakapasa ongororo.

Muna 1987, iyo yenyika standard GB 7588-87 "Safety Code ye Elevator Manufacturing and Installation" yakaburitswa.Iyi chiyero chakaenzana neEuropean standard EN81-1 "Safety Code yeKuvaka uye Kuiswa kweElevator" (yakadzokororwa Zvita 1985).Iyi chiyero yakakosha zvikuru kuve nechokwadi chemhando yekugadzira uye kuisirwa elevator.

Muna Zvita 1988, Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co., Ltd. yakaunza yekutanga transformer variable frequency control elevator muChina ine mutoro we700kg uye kumhanya kwe1.75m/s.Yakaiswa paJing'an Hotel muShanghai.

Muna Kukadzi 1989, National Elevator Quality Supervision uye Inspection Center yakagadzwa zviri pamutemo.Mushure memakore akati wandei ebudiriro, muzinda uyu unoshandisa nzira dzepamberi dzekuyedza mhando dzema lifti uye inopa zvitupa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedzeka kwema lifti anoshandiswa muChina.Muna Nyamavhuvhu 1995, nzvimbo yacho yakavaka shongwe yekuyedza elevator.Iyo shongwe yakakwira 87.5m uye ine matsime mana ebvunzo.

Pa16^thNdira, 1990, musangano wevatori venhau wekutanga wakagadzirwa mudzimba emhando yepamusoro yevashandisi yekuongorora yakarongwa neChina Quality Management Association User Committee uye zvimwe zvikamu wakaitwa muBeijing.Musangano wakaburitsa runyorwa rwemakambani ane mhando yezvigadzirwa zviri nani uye mhando yebasa iri nani.Iyo yekuongorora chiyero ndeye emumba ma elevator akaiswa uye anoshandiswa mumatunhu makumi maviri nemasere, mataundi uye anozvitonga matunhu kubva 1986, uye 1,150 vashandisi vakapinda muongororo iyi.

Kuma25^thKukadzi, 1990, iyo China Association of Elevator magazine, iyo magazini ye Elevator Association, yakabudiswa zviri pamutemo uye yakaburitswa pachena kumba nekune dzimwe nyika."China Elevator" yave iyo yega kudhindwa zviri pamutemo muChina iyo inonyanya hunyanzvi hwekusimudzira tekinoroji uye musika.Kanzura weHurumende VaGu Mu vakanyora zita racho.Kubva payakavambwa, dhipatimendi redhipatimendi reChina Elevator rakatanga kuita zvekutsinhana nekushandira pamwe nemasangano ezvikwiriso uye magazini emagetsi kumba nekune dzimwe nyika.

Muna Chikunguru 1990, "Chirungu-Chinese Han Ying Elevator Professional Dictionary" yakanyorwa naYu Chuangjie, injiniya mukuru weTianjin Otis Elevator Co., Ltd., yakadhindwa neTianjin People's Publishing House.Duramazwi rinounganidza anopfuura zviuru zviviri nemazana manomwe mazwi uye mazwi anowanzo shandiswa muindasitiri yekusimudza.

Muna Mbudzi 1990, vamiriri vekuChina vakashanyira Hong Kong Elevator Industry Association.Nhumwa idzi dzakadzidza nezve kutarisisa uye hunyanzvi hweindasitiri yema lifti muHong Kong.Muna Kukadzi 1997, vamiriri veChina Elevator Association vakashanyira Taiwan Province vakaita mishumo mitatu yehunyanzvi nemisangano muTaipei, Taichung neTainan.Kutsinhana pakati pevamwe vedu mhiri kweTaiwan Straits kwakasimudzira kusimukira kweindasitiri yezvikwiriso uye kwakadzamisa hushamwari hwakadzama pakati pevagari vemunyika.Muna Chivabvu 1993, vamiriri veChinese Elevator Association vakaita ongororo yekugadzirwa uye manejimendi emarifiti muJapan.

Muna Chikunguru 1992, iyo 3rd General Assembly yeChina Elevator Association yakaitwa muSuzhou City.Uyu ndiwo musangano wekutanga weChina Elevator Association sesangano rekutanga uye yakanzi "China Elevator Association". 

Muna Chikunguru 1992, State Bureau yeTechnical Supervision yakabvumidza kugadzwa kweNational Elevator Standardization Technical Committee.Muna Nyamavhuvhu, Dhipatimendi reMitemo neKuyeresa reBazi Rekuvaka rakaita musangano wekutanga weNational Elevator Standardization Technical Committee muTianjin.

Pa5^th- 9^thNdira, 1993, Tianjin Otis Elevator Co., Ltd. yakapasa ISO 9001 quality system certification audit yakaitwa neNorwegian Classification Society (DNV), ikava kambani yekutanga muChina indasitiri yezvikwiriso kupasa ISO 9000 yakatevedzana quality system certification.Kubva muna Kukadzi 2001, makambani angangoita makumi mashanu ezvikwiriso muChina akapasa ISO 9000 akateedzana quality system certification.

Muna 1993, Tianjin Otis Elevator Co., Ltd. yakapihwa iyo National "Gore Nyowani" bhizinesi bhizinesi muna 1992 neState Economic and Trade Commission, State Planning Commission, National Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Basa uye Bazi reVashandi.Muna 1995, rondedzero yemabhizimusi makuru makuru munyika yose, Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co., Ltd.

Muna Gumiguru 1994, Shanghai Oriental Pearl TV Tower, iyo yakareba kupfuura dzose muAsia uye yechitatu kureba pasi rose, yakapedzwa, iine shongwe yakareba 468m.Shongwe iyi ine zvikwiriso zvinodarika makumi maviri nezvikwiriso kubva kuOtis, kusanganisira yekuChina yekutanga-deck elevator, yekutanga kutenderera mota yeChina njanji yekuona nzvimbo yekuona (yakatemerwa mutoro 4 000kg) uye maviri 7.00 m/s high speed elevator.

Muna Mbudzi 1994, Bazi reKuvaka, State Economic and Trade Commission, neState Bureau of Technical Supervision vakabatana vakapa maEnterim Provisions on Strengthening Elevator Management, vachinyatsotsanangura “one-stop” yekugadzira elevator, kuiswa, uye kugadzirisa.Management System.

Muna 1994, Tianjin Otis Elevator Co., Ltd. yakatungamira mukutangisa bhizinesi rinodzorwa nekombuta reOtis 24h yekufona service hotline bhizinesi muindasitiri yekuChina yekusimudza.

Pa1^stChikunguru, 1995, iyo 8th National Top Ten Best Joint Venture Awarding Conference yakaitwa neEconomic Daily, China Daily uye National Top Ten Best Joint Venture Selection Committee yakaitirwa muXi'an.China Schindler Elevator Co., Ltd. yahwina zita rekuremekedza repamusoro gumi akanakisa majoint ventures (rudzi rwekugadzira) muChina kwemakore masere akateedzana.Tianjin Otis Elevator Co., Ltd. yakahwina zvakare zita rinoremekedzeka reNyika Yepamusoro Gumi Yakanyanya Kubatana Venture (Rudzi rweKugadzira).

Muna 1995, imwe spiral commercial escalator yakaiswa paNew World Commercial Building paNanjing Road Commercial Street muShanghai.

Kuma20^th- 24^thNyamavhuvhu, 1996, 1st China International Elevator Exhibition yakatsigirwa pamwe chete neChina Elevator Association uye zvimwe zvikamu yakaitirwa paChina International Exhibition Center muBeijing.Zvikwata zvinosvika zana nemakumi mashanu kubva kunyika gumi nenhanhatu dziri kunze kwenyika vakapinda mukuratidzira.

Muna Nyamavhuvhu 1996, Suzhou Jiangnan Elevator Co., Ltd. yakaratidza michina yakawanda inodzorwa AC variable frequency variable multi-slope (wave type) escalator pa1st China International Elevator Exhibition.

Muna 1996, Shenyang Special Elevator Factory yakaisa PLC control tower explosion-proof elevator yeTaiyuan satellite launching base, uye yakaisa PLC inodzora vafambi uye shongwe yekutakura kuputika-proof elevator yeJiuquan satellite yekutangisa base.Kusvika pari zvino, Shenyang Special Elevator Factory yakaisa zvikwiriso zvinoputika mumabhesi makuru ekuChina ekuvhura satellite.

Muna 1997, zvichitevera kukura kwekuvandudzwa kwezvikwiriso zvekuChina muna 1991, pamwe nekushambadzwa kwegwaro renyika itsva rekuvandudza dzimba, maelevator ekugara eChina akavandudza.

Kuma26^thNdira, 1998, State Economic and Trade Commission, Ministry of Finance, the State Administration of Taxation, uye General Administration of Customs vakabatana vakabvumidza Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co., Ltd. kuti vamise nzvimbo yehurumende bhizinesi tekinoroji.

Pa1^stKukadzi, 1998, iyo yenyika standard GB 16899-1997 "Safety Regulations for the Manufacturing and Installation of Escalators and Moving Walkways" yakaitwa.

Ku10^thZvita, 1998, Otis Elevator Kambani yakaita mhemberero yayo yekuvhura muTianjin, nzvimbo huru yekudzidzira mudunhu reAsia-Pacific, Otis China Training Center.

Kuma23^rdGumiguru, 1998, Shanghai Mitsubishi Elevator Co., Ltd. yakawana ISO 14001 Environmental Management System certification yakapihwa naLloyd's Register of Shipping (LRQA), uye yakave kambani yekutanga muindasitiri yezvekukwirisa yekuChina kupasa ISO 14001 Environmental Management System certification.Musi waMbudzi 18, 2000, kambani yakawana chitupa cheOHSAS 18001:1999 chakapihwa neNational Occupational Safety and Health Management System Certification Center.

Kuma28^thGumiguru, 1998, Jinmao Tower muPudong, Shanghai yakapedzwa.Ndiyo yakareba skyscraper muChina uye yechina kureba pasi rose.Chivako chacho chakareba 420m uye 88 nhurikidzwa dzakakwirira.Jinmao Tower ine 61 elevator uye 18 escalator.Maseti maviri eMitsubishi Electric's e-ultra-high-speed elevator ane akaremerwa mutoro we2,500kg uye kumhanya kwe9.00m/s pari zvino ndiwo anokurumidza kukurumidza muChina.

Muna 1998, tekinoroji yemuchina-mushoma yekusimudza tekinoroji yakatanga kufarirwa nemakambani ekusimudzira muChina.

Kuma21^stNdira, 1999, State Bureau yeHunhu neTechnical Supervision yakapa Chiziviso cheKuita Basa Rakanaka Mukuchengetedzeka uye Hunhu Hwekutarisa uye Kutariswa Kwezvishandiso Zvinokosha zveMaelevator uye Kuputika-Chiratidzo cheMagetsi Zvishandiso.Chiziviso chakaratidza kuti kutariswa kwekuchengetedza, kutarisa uye kutonga mabasa emaboilers, midziyo yekumanikidza uye yakakosha michina yakaitwa neaimbova Ministry of Labor yakaendeswa kuHurumende Bureau yeHunhu uye Technical Supervision.

Muna 1999, makambani eindasitiri yezvikwiriso zvekuChina akavhura mapeji awo ekutanga paInternet, vachishandisa zviwanikwa zvepamhepo zvepasi rose kuzvisimudzira.

Muna 1999, GB 50096-1999 "Code for Residential Design" yakataura kuti ma elevator ane hurefu hunodarika 16m kubva pasi pechivako chekugara kana pasi pekupinda muchivako chekugara chine hurefu hunopfuura 16m.

Kubva ku29^thMay kusvika 31^stChivabvu, 2000, iyo "China Elevator Indasitiri Regulations uye Regulations" (yekuita muyedzo) yakapasiswa pa5th General Assembly yeChina Elevator Association.Kugadzirwa kwemutsara kunobatsira kubatana uye kufambira mberi kweindasitiri yeelevator.

Pakupera kwa2000, indasitiri yezvikwiriso yeChina yakanga yavhura mazana masere emahara masevhisi mafoni evatengi vakaita seShanghai Mitsubishi, Guangzhou Hitachi, Tianjin Otis, Hangzhou Xizi Otis, Guangzhou Otis, Shanghai Otis.Iyo 800 nhare sevhisi inozivikanwawo se callee centralized payment service.

Kuma20^thGunyana, 2001, nemvumo yeBazi reVashandi, yekutanga post-doctorate yekutsvagisa indasitiri yekuChina yeelevator yakaitirwa paR&D Center yeDashi Factory yeGuangzhou Hitachi Elevator Co., Ltd.

Kubva 16-19^thGumiguru, 2001, iyo Interlift 2001 German International Elevator Exhibition yakaitirwa paAugsburg Exhibition Center.Kune 350 varatidziri, uye China Elevator Association delegation ine 7 mayuniti, akawanda munhoroondo.Indasitiri yeChina yezvikwiriso iri kushingairira kuenda kunze kwenyika uye kutora chikamu mumakwikwi emusika wepasi rose.China yakabatana zviri pamutemo neWorld Trade Organisation (WTO) muna Zvita 11, 2001.

Muna Chivabvu 2002, iyo World Natural Heritage Site - Wulingyuan Scenic Spot muZhangjiajie, Hunan Province yakaisa lifiti repamusoro-soro rekunze pasi rose uye repamusoro-soro repamusoro-soro rekuona nzvimbo pasi rose.

Kusvika 2002, China International Elevator Exhibition yakaitwa muna 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000 uye 2002. Chiratidziro ichi chakatsinhanisa tekinoroji yeelevator uye ruzivo rwemusika kubva pasirese uye yakakurudzira kusimukira kweindasitiri yezvikwiriso.Panguva imwecheteyo, lifti yekuChina iri kuwedzera kuvimba nenyika.